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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2019)03-0019-07 |
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后现代主义话语的空间表征 |
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吴红涛 |
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（上饶师范学院文学与新闻传播学院，江西上饶，334001） |
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| 摘 要： 当后现代主义化身为一种话语形态，它便不再只是被动的研究对象，而成为具备语言能力的“说话人”，并以某种主体性的态势形塑其特有的符号功能，渗透到现实世界的各个领域。空间是后现代主义话语中尤为重要的元素，一方面，它体现为通过现有空间的直观表意形式，来主导和同化人们的空间意识，进而使得后现代主义成为某种确定与无所不在的强大势力；另一方面，它还体现为不断生产诸多内含后现代主义话语的空间景观，来扩大和巩固后现代主义话语的势力范围。后现代主义话语对空间景观的建构，深度植入了以享乐、个性和装饰为表征的无痛伦理，将空间建构衍化成了空间游戏，经由退步乌托邦的空间生产，将人类生活带入缺乏反思与去深度化的空间世界。 |
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| 关键词： 空间；后现代主义；话语；伦理 |
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Spatial representation of postmodernist discourse |
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WU Hongtao |
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（School of Literature, Journalism and Communication, Shangrao Normal University, Shangrao 334001, China） |
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| Abstract: When postmodernism becomes a discourse pattern, it is no longer just a passive object of study, but a "speaker" with language ability, which then reshapes itself into a uniquely symbolic function in a certain subjective state, and permeates into every walk of life in the real world. Space, as an especially important element in the postmodernist discourse, is reflected on the one hand in leading and assimilating people's spatial consciousness through visual form of the existing space, which further makes postmodernism a certain and omnipresent force, and on the other in constantly producing spatial landscapes of many internal postmodernist discourses including post-modernist discourse, so as to expand and consolidate the sphere of influence of postmodernist discourse. The construction of the spatial landscape by postmodernist discourse deeply implants the painless ethics characterized by hedonicity, individuality and decoration, and transforms the spatial construction into a spatial game, bringing human life into the regressive utopia space world that lacks reflection and deepening. |
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Key words: space; postmodernism; discourse; ethics |
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