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中南大学学报(社会科学版)
ZHONGNAN DAXUE XUEBAO(SHEHUI KEXUE BAN)

2015年02月第21卷第1期
   
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文章编号:1672-3104(2015)01-0073-08
 
法释义学视角下合同法定解除的损害赔偿
 
许中缘1,耿真2,雷艳平1
 
(1. 中南大学法学院,湖南长沙,410083;2. 湖南大学法学院,湖南长沙,410082)
 
摘  要: 合同解除与违约损害赔偿的关系经历了从择一主义到并用主义转变的历史进程。合同解除与合同终止是两个不同的概念。而合同法定解除实质上是违约责任,其性质是请求权而非形成权。我国合同法定解除后的损害赔偿请求权基础为因债务不履行所生的对履行利益的损害赔偿请求权,而非合同因法定解除而生的对信赖利益的损害赔偿请求权。关于合同法定解除后的溯及力,应采德国通说即清算关系说。
 
关键词: 法定解除;损害赔偿;清算关系
 
 
Damage compensation for contract rescission from theperspective of law interpretation
 
XU Zhongyuan1, GEN Zhen2, LEI Yanping1
 
(1. School of Law Central South University, Changsha 410083 China;
2. School of Law, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China)
 
Abstract: The relationship between contract rescission and damages for a breach of the contract has experienced a historical progression from alternative to socialism. The rescission of the contract and the termination of the contract are different concepts. Essentially speaking, contract rescission is a breach of contract, whose essence should be a right of claim rather then that of formation. The basis for claim compensation for damage on termination of the contract is the claim compensation for damage of the benefit based on the non-performance of the debt rather than based on the rescission of the contract. On the retroactivity of termination of the contract, we should adopt the general view of the German, that is, the relationship theory of liquidation.
 
Key words: contract rescission; the compensation for damages; the relation of liquidation
 
 
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