|
文章编号:1672-3104(2015)01-0044-07 |
|
刑法与相关部门法的关系模式及其反思 |
|
袁彬 |
|
(北京师范大学刑事法律科学研究院,北京,100875) |
|
摘 要: 刑法与相关部门法关系的一元化立场认为,刑法具有从属的、补充的性质,是民法、行政法等相关部门法的保障法。但法律的逻辑起点与价值追求差异、二元化的刑事违法性、刑法侧重事实关系保护的特点和刑罚轻缓化趋势,决定了刑法作为保障法的一元化模式不能适应现代刑法与相关部门法的发展,容易造成刑法对民法、行政法等部门法领域的侵犯。刑法与相关实体部门法之间应当坚持相对的一元化关系模式。只有在法益和行为重合的范围内,民法、行政法规范才能上升为刑法规范。 |
|
关键词: 刑法;相关部门法;从属性;独立性;关系模式 |
|
|
|
Reflection of the relationship between criminal law andthe relevant department laws |
|
YUAN Bin |
|
(College for Criminal Law Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China) |
|
Abstract: According to the theory of unified relationship between criminal law and relevant department laws, criminal law is subordinate and complementary, functioning as the security law for relevant department laws. But characteristics including the differences between the logical starting point of the law and value pursuit, normalized criminal illegality, the focus on the fact protection and the tendency of the alleviation of criminal law, all determine that criminal law as the unified model of security law is not suitable for the development of modern criminal law and the relevant department laws. As a result, it is easy for the criminal law to infringe upon such fields as civil law, administrative law and other department laws, according to the absolute unified relationship. Therefore, relative relationship model should be advocated between criminal law and the relevant department laws. Only in the identical scope of benefit and act, can the rules of civil laws and administrative law be stipulated in criminal law. |
|
Key words: criminal law; relevant department laws; subordinate property; independent property; relationship model |
|
|