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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2014)06-0313-06 |
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副词“何等”的形成及其功能扩展 |
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刘丞 |
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（河南师范大学文学院，河南新乡，453007） |
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| 摘 要： 主观程度副词“何等”的形成，经历了由词组→代词→副词的过程。由词组而代词，成于汉代，深受汉译佛经的影响。由代词而副词，成于元末明初，与其所在句语气功能的转化以及所饰成分的述谓性变化有很大关联。副词化后的“何等”，功能也在不断地扩展。 |
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| 关键词： 何等；词汇化；语用功能；主观化；功能扩展 |
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Adverbialization and function extension of “he deng” |
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LIU Cheng |
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（College of Liberal Arts, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China） |
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| Abstract: The formation of subjective degree adverb “he deng”, has gone through the process of phrase→pronoun→ adverb. As a pronoun, it began in Han Dynasty, influenced by Chinese Buddhist sutra. As an adverb, it began at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, closely related with its tone function transformation and the changes and predication and modified ingredients. After the adverbialization, its function began to expand. |
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Key words: he deng; lexicalization; pragmatic function; subjectivisation; function expansion |
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