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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2011)06-0050-05 |
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从静态现象学到发生现象学 |
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栾林 |
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（吉林大学哲学社会学院，吉林长春，130012） |
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| 摘 要： 胡塞尔在静态现象学中专注于平面结构的分析模式，确立了自我相对于意识相关项的优先性，但缺少对时间维度的考察。当胡塞尔把时间问题作为重点引入思考后，由静态现象学转变为发生现象学就成为必然，发生现象学考察的是自我必然发生的纵向历史结构，相对于静态现象学，发生现象学更基础和复杂,这种深化是胡塞尔为追求理论自明性必然导致的结果。尽管如此，这两种方法有各自的作用和适用范围，不能互相取代。 |
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| 关键词： 胡塞尔；静态现象学；时间；发生现象学 |
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From static phenomenology to genetic phenomenology
——a way to understand the development of Husserl’s phenomenology |
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LUAN Lin |
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（Philosophy and Social School, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China） |
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| Abstract: In static phenomenology, Husserl used a parallel structure for analysis, establishing the priority of ego, excluding the investigation of time dimension. When Husserl investigated time dimension, the transition from static phenomenology to genetic phenomenology which used a longitudinal structure had become inevitable, genetic phenomenology is more basic and complex for the studies on the history of ego, and this deepening was the result of Husserl's self-conscious in his theory. These two methods have respective functions and applicable scopes, yet they cannot be replaced by each other. |
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Key words: Husserl; Static Phenomenology; time; Genetic Phenomenology |
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