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               | 文章编号:1672-3104(2003)01-0119-05  | 
             
             
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                  论对联产生于唐代  | 
               
             
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               余德泉  | 
               
             
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                (中南大学文学院,湖南长沙,410083)  | 
               
             
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               | 摘  要: 从平仄对仗开始被认识的时间结合新发现的对联材料来看,对联与律诗都发端于南朝齐梁年间,骈文和永明体的平仄安排方式是它们共同的源。对联和律诗是平行发展的,二者没有隶属关系。对联产生于唐代,主要形式有口号、应对、酒令、题赠与堂室题联等5类。 | 
             
             
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               | 关键词: 对联;律诗;唐代 | 
             
             
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               Couplet originated in Tang Dynasty  | 
             
             
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               YU De-quan  | 
               
             
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               (School of Chinese Language and Literature,
 Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)  | 
             
             
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               | Abstract: The author holds that both couplet and regulated verse originated from the period of Qi-Liang in Nan Dynasty. They were simultaneously developed. In the Tang Dynasty, the couplet had five types: slogan, rephy, drinker′s wager game, inscription presented as communication and antithetical couplet inscription in the hall. | 
             
             
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               Key words: couplet; regulated verse; Tang dynasty  | 
               
            
             
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