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中南大学学报(社会科学版)
ZHONGNAN DAXUE XUEBAO(SHEHUI KEXUE BAN)

2005年02月第11卷第1期
   
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文章编号:1672-3104(2005)01-0063-07
 
美国经济的自增强循环流程体系研究及启示
 
朱灏,陈其富
 
(中南大学统计系,湖南长沙, 410075;中南大学科研处,湖南长沙, 410075)
 
摘  要: 在对美国社会经济的一般运作规律和功能认识的基础上,采用系统工程的思想方法,构造出综合反映美国政治、经济、贸易、军事、科学技术、教育等方面的运作流程图,阐述了这一流程系统具有的自增强的功能,并根据自增强流程图分析美国内政外交的基本特性。分析认为:政府主导社会经济发展是必要的、必然的,关键是政府要把落脚点放在战略创新领域,为整个社会提供创新发展的平台,而不能挤占竞争领域,堵死企业的前进道路。
 
关键词: 美国经济;自增强流程;战略技术创新
 
 
The self-strengtening circulation scheme about
American economy and its enlightments
 
ZHU Hao, CHEN Qi-fu
 
(Math College of Central South University, Changsha 410075, China; Central South University, Changsha 710074, China)
 
Abstract: A circulation sketch-scheme is constructed on this treatise by using system engineering idea and methods,to demonstrate synthetically the economical regulations in USA relating to policy, economy,trade, military affairs, science, technology, education, etc, based on the understanding of the general regulated laws and functions of USA s social-economy. It is demonstrated that this circulation system is of the function of self-strengthening. The essential characters of the domestic affairs and foreign affairs about USA are presented on ground of the circulation sketch-scheme. The conclusions are: It is necessary and inevitable that the government guides the homeland social-economy; It is the essential key that the government should dedicate itself to the fields of strategic creation offering a platform for supporting the innovation and development of the whole nation, and the government should not jostle in the field of competition,
rather, it should keep away from blocking up the developing way of enterprises.
 
Key words: USA s economy; self-strengthening; strategy-technical creation
 
 
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