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中南大学学报(社会科学版)
ZHONGNAN DAXUE XUEBAO(SHEHUI KEXUE BAN) |
2007年10月第13卷第5期
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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2007)05−0512−07 |
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论民事诉讼诉前调解制度的构建 |
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刘敏 |
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（南京师范大学法学院，江苏南京，210097） |
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| 摘 要： 我国民事诉讼法中不存在诉前调解程序，这种状况无法满足纠纷类型的多元化和当事人的价值追求多元化对纠纷解决机制提出的新要求，不利于当事人的程序选择权的实现，不利于司法效率的提高，不利于当事人的系争外利益的保护，不利于实现司法资源的合理配置。我国有必要在民事诉讼法中规定诉前调解程序，诉前调解制度的构建应当遵循程序基本权保障原理、程序相称原理、程序选择权原理等基本原理。在构建这一制度时，应当明确规定诉前强制调解事项的范围、调解的组织、调解的程序、调解与民事诉讼的关系等问题。 |
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| 关键词： 民事诉讼；诉前调解；法院附设调解 |
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Construction of pre-pleading mediation system in civil procedure |
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LIU Min |
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（School of Law, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China） |
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| Abstract: There is no pre-pleading mediation proceeding in China’s civil procedure, which can not meet the new demand of multiplex disputes and diversified values of parties, and it is difficult for clients to realize the right of choice of civil procedure, to enhance the efficiency value of justice, to protect the profit of outer judicatory and to rationally utilize judicial resources. Therefore, it is necessary to set pre-pleading mediation proceeding according to protection principle of basic procedure right, principle of proportionable procedure and principle choice right of civil procedure in civil procedure law in our country. The pre-pleading mediation proceeding should include bounds of compulsory mediation proceedings, mediation organization, mediation procedure, and relation of mediation and civil procedure, etc. |
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Key words: civil procedure; pre-pleading mediation; court-annexed mediation |
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