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中南大学学报(社会科学版)
ZHONGNAN DAXUE XUEBAO(SHEHUI KEXUE BAN)

2007年10月第13卷第5期
   
本文已被:浏览4337次    下载87次   
文章编号:1672-3104(2007)05−0507−05
 
民事检察监督改造论——以检察权的性质为视域的分析
 
熊跃敏
 
(北京师范大学法学院,北京,100875)
 
摘  要: 

各国检察机构的设置均与本国特定的历史传统、诉讼文化及现实条件相适应。近年来各国检察制度改革的趋势表现为检察官的独立性增强,检察机关在行使职务时更多地体现了公益代表人的性质,且一般法律监督权得到确认。在我国,检察权兼具司法权、行政权的特征,行使法律监督的职能,同时它又具有独立价值。检察权的性质决定了在民事审判领域,民事检察监督必须凭借法定程序的保障加以完善,而就公益案件提起民事诉讼也是检察权性质的必然要求。

 
关键词: 检察权;民事检察监督;公益代表人
 
 
On improvement of the system of prosecutorial supervision
——An analysis of the nature of prosecutorial power
 
XIONG Yuemin
 
(Law School, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China)
 
Abstract: The establishment of different nation’s prosecutorial system is in harmony with this nation’s special historical traditions, legal cultures and current conditions. In recent years, the reform of every nation’s prosecutorial system shows the tendency as follows: strengthening of the independence of prosecutor, showing more nature of public interests representatives and obtaining recognition of legal supervisory power. In China, prosecutorial power has the characteristics of judicial power and administrative power and has the function of legal supervision. It also has independent value. The main functions of China’s prosecutorial power should strengthen the function of public prosecution, establish the supervision of investigation and improve the civil prosecutorial supervision.
 
Key words: prosecutorial power; civil prosecutorial supervision; public interest representative
 
 
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