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文章编号:1672-3104(2006)05-0615-04 |
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祥林嫂是节妇典型吗? |
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陈德滋,陈方红 |
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(上海公安高等专科学校,上海, 200336;上海大学外国语学院,上海, 200444) |
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摘 要: 就鲁迅小说《祝福》描写祥林嫂“撞香案”“捐门槛”“最后的疑惑”等三个重要场景作解析,集中评论目前流传广、影响大的“节妇”典型论。认为祥林嫂善良憨厚、坚忍倔强,在封建罗网中不断挣扎,有自发的反抗精神,但不是有觉悟的自觉清醒的反抗者;她受封建思想意识毒害,愚昧落后,但不是“节妇”典型。在解读《祝福》以后,还引用了鲁迅有关言论,这有助于人们对祥林嫂艺术形象的全面准确的理解。 |
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关键词: 鲁迅;祥林嫂;《祝福》;节妇 |
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Is Mrs Xianglin a typical widow of feudal morality? |
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CHEN Dezi, CHEN Fanghong |
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(Shanghai Public Security Institute, Shanghai 200336, China;
Foreign College of Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China) |
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Abstract: This paper lays much emphasis on the interpretation of three scenes of“bumping against incense altar”“donating for threshold”and“final puzzlement”and focuses on the comments with regard to the prevailing viewpoint of regarding Mrs. Xianglin as a typically moral widow. In addition, the paper further quotes Lu Xun s remarks for the sake of the over-round and accurate understanding of the image of Mrs. Xianglin. The paper puts forward the viewpoint that far from being a clear-headed rebel, the kind and perseverant Mrs. Xianglin is constantly struggling in a the spontaneous rebellious spirit. Hence, Mrs. Xianglin falls prey to feudalism and she is absolutely not a typical widow of feudal morality. |
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Key words: Lu Xun; Mrs. Xianglin;《The New Year Sacrifice》; a typical widow of feudal morality |
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