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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2024)01-0038-12 |
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论数字伦理体系的建构 |
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江必新，刘倬全 |
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（湖南大学法学院，湖南长沙，410082） |
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| 摘 要： 构建数字伦理体系，有利于回应数字技术和人工智能“正反”二重性，克服法律规范和传统治理方式的局限性，防范数字网络安全和伦理技术风险，保证数字社会良性运转，应对数字技术对传统伦理体系造成的严峻挑战。在建构数字伦理体系时，应处理好规范和发展等五大关系，保障各相关利益主体的实质参与，建立贯穿全链条的各类制度体系，强化所有相关要素的标准化设计，进行数字技术的全周期伦理考量，遵循数字伦理框架性原则。要以元规则为出发点，以求善、求真、求美为指引，构建抽象化与具体化相结合，适应不同时期、不同主题、不同环境、不同领域的数字伦理规则。 |
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| 关键词： 数字社会 ；数字伦理；数字技术风险；数字秩序；数字价值 |
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On the construction of a digital ethical system |
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JIANG Bixin, LIU Zhuoquan |
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（School of Law, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China） |
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| Abstract: Constructing a digital ethics system is beneficial to responding to digital technology and dual nature of AI, overcoming the limitation of legal norms and conventional governance modes, guarding against digital network security and ethical technology risk, guaranteeing the healthy operation of digital society, and dealing with the severe challenges that digital technology poses on conventional ethics system. In setting up digital ethics system, we should effectively handle five types of relationships, ensure substantial participation of all relevant stakeholders, establish systems throughout the entire chain, strengthen the standardized design of all relevant elements, conduct full lifecycle ethical considerations of digital technology, and follow the framework principles of digital ethics. We should start from meta-rules, and should be guided by the pursuit of goodness, truth, and beauty so as to construct digital ethics rules that combine abstraction and concretization, and that are adaptable to different periods, themes, environments, and fields. |
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Key words: digital society; digital ethics; digital technology risks; digital order; digital values |
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