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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2023)06-0168-11 |
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直播戏剧的电影化叙事矛盾与元宇宙解题 |
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张国涛，丁阳 |
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（中国传媒大学戏剧影视学院，北京，100024） |
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| 摘 要： 以NT Live为代表的直播戏剧作为科技时代的全新戏剧传播方式，一方面推动了传统艺术在信息科技时代的商业转型，另一方面也推动了戏剧艺术的全球化普及。因直播戏剧目前仍为舞台表演和电影摄制的初级融合形式，其电影化的叙事范式不但影响了戏剧叙事的完整性，也严重削减了舞台艺术的临场魅力。在元宇宙的场景下，这些难题将有望解决。虽然当下元宇宙技术发展水平难以完成“复刻真实世界”的宏大任务，但是已经能为NT Live等直播戏剧率先踏入元宇宙虚拟世界提供基本的技术支撑，在可预见的未来，NT Live将于元宇宙虚拟世界中实现更加真实的临场效果。 |
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| 关键词： 直播戏剧；银幕媒介；蒙太奇叙事；元宇宙；NT Live |
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Cinematic narrative contradictions and metaverse resolution in live streaming theater |
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ZHANG Guotao, DING Yang |
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（School of Theater, Film and Television, Communication University of China, Beijing 100024, China） |
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| Abstract: Live streaming theater represented by NT Live, as a novel mode of drama transmission in the technological era, has both promoted the commercial transition of traditional art in the Information Technology Age, and propelled the globalization of theatrical art. However, as live streaming theater currently remains a primary integration of stage performance and film production, its cinematic narrative paradigm not only affects the integrity of theatrical narration, but also significantly diminishes the immediacy and charm of stage art. In the contextual scenario of metaverse, it can be anticipated to solve these hard issues. Although it is hard for the current development level of the metaverse to tackle the grand task of "duplicating the real world", it has already provided basic technical supportfor live streaming theatre such as NT Live to take the lead and step into the virtual world of metaverse. In our foreseeable future, NT Live will achieve more realistic on-the-spot effect in metaverse virtual world. |
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Key words: live streaming theater; screen media; montage narrative; metaverse; NT Live |
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