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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2023)04-0153-11 |
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集体经济再生产与乡村公共性重塑——基于“三变五合”改革的考察 |
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谢治菊，黄燕洪 |
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（广州大学公共管理学院，广东广州，510006） |
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| 摘 要： 如何通过集体经济重塑乡村公共性，是实现乡村振兴的重要议题。基于“动员-经营-合作-共享”的分析框架，通过对“三变五合”改革实践的分析发现，该模式通过股份制合作不仅化解了乡村发展面临的资源配置、成员权利、利益分配等难题，促进了农村资源的整合联动，实现了集体经济的“再生产”，还对构成乡村公共性的组织要素、资源要素、关系要素、空间要素进行了重新配置，进而促进了乡村公共性重塑。乡村公共性是理解乡村治理的重要变量，其重塑对于促进乡村治理效能提升、构建新型乡村共同体至关重要。因此，以重塑乡村公共性为核心要义的“三变五合”集体经济发展模式对乡村振兴与共同富裕都有重要的助推作用。 |
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| 关键词： 公共性；新型集体经济；农民增收；乡村振兴 |
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The reproduction of collective economy and the reshaping of rural publicity: An investigation based on the reform of "Three Variations and Five Harmonies" |
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XIE Zhiju，HUANG Yanhong |
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（Public Adminstration of Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China） |
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| Abstract: How to reshape the rural publicity through the collective economy is an important issue in realizing the rural revitalization. Based on the "mobilization-management- cooperation-sharing" analysis framework, and analyzing the "Three Variations and Five Harmonies", the reform practice finds that the model through joint-stock cooperation not only resolves such hard problems as the resources of rural development, membership rights, and profit distribution through share cooperation, promotes the integration of rural resources, and realizes the "reproduction" of the collective economy, but also reconfigures organization elements, resources, relationship elements, and space elements that constitute the rural publicity so as to enhance the remodeling of rural publicity. Rural publicity is an important intermediate variable to understand rural governance, and the remodeling of rural publicity is crucial to promoting the improvement of rural governance efficiency and building a new rural community. Therefore, the collective economic development model of "Three Variations and Five Harmonies" with reshaping rural publicity as the core will also have an important boost to rural revitalization and common prosperity. |
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Key words: publicness; new collective economy; farmers' income increase; rural revitalization |
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