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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2009)04-0453-06 |
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社会是人同自然界的完成了的本质的统一
—论青年马克思哲学视域中的“本真社会” |
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王虎学 |
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（北京师范大学哲学与社会学学院，北京，100875） |
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| 摘 要： 在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中，马克思首次提出“社会是人同自然界的完成了的本质的统一”。这一命题是青年马克思对“社会”的应然性存在即“本真社会”的完整表达。在这里，“社会”内在地蕴含着人、自然与社会之间的相互关系，并且在本体论的意义上实现了三者的相互贯通与统一：人与自然的关系是“本真社会”的题中应有之义；人与社会的关系是“本真社会”内蕴的深层含义；人的趋“社会性”是“本真社会”的人学前提。 |
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| 关键词： 人；自然；社会；本真社会 |
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Society is the unification of human being and nature’s finished essence
—On the “original and true society” in young Marx’ philosophical horizon |
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WANG Huxue |
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（College of Philosophy and Sociology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China） |
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| Abstract: Karl Marx firstly presented that “Society is the unification of human being and nature’s finished essence” in Economic and Philosophic Manuscript of 1844, which is the full expression of the normality of “society”, that is, “original and true society”. Here, “society” internally obtains the mutual relations among human being, nature and society, and “society” realizes mutual transfixion and unification among the three: the relation between human being and nature is the proper meaning in “original and true society”; the relation between human being and society the deep implication inside “original and true society”; and the tendency of human being to “sociality” is the human premise of “original and true society”. |
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Key words: human being; nature; society; original and true society |
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