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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2019)03-0096-09 |
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制度环境影响中国高技术产业发展的门槛效应分析 |
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吴飞飞，谢众 |
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（合肥工业大学经济学院，安徽合肥，230601） |
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| 摘 要： 使用1998—2015年中国省级面板数据，利用Hansen提出的“门槛估计技术”，实证分析不同层面制度环境影响中国高技术产业发展的门槛效应。研究表明：总体制度环境、金融制度环境、法律制度环境、公共服务制度环境对中国高技术产业产出增加或出口增长的影响均存在显著的门槛效应；现阶段，总体制度环境、公共服务制度环境的优化已经成为推动中国高技术产业快速发展的动力来源，而金融制度环境、法律制度环境的优化对中国高技术产业发展的影响十分有限；在供给侧结构性改革的背景下，可以通过针对性的制度环境优化来推动中国高技术产业高质量发展以及制造业强国建设。 |
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| 关键词： 制度环境；高技术产业发展；门槛效应；供给侧结构性改革 |
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Analysis of the threshold effect of institutional environment on the development of China's high-tech industries |
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WU Feifei , XIE Zhong |
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（School of Economics, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230601, China） |
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| Abstract: Based on the province-level panel data from 1998 to 2015, this study uses Hansen's "threshold estimation technology" (1999) to empirically analyze the impact of institutional environment on the development of China's high-tech industries. The results show that overall institution, financial institution, legal institution and public service institution all exert significant threshold effects on the production or exports of China's high-tech industries. At the current stage, the optimization of overall institution or public service institution have been an internal driving force for promoting the rapid development of China's high-tech industries while the optimization of financial institution or legal institution has a limited impact on the development of China's high-tech industries. Under the background of supply-side structural reform, the improvement of specific institutions does help to promote the high-quality development of China's high-tech industries and the construction of manufacturing power. |
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Key words: institutional environment; development of high-tech industries; threshold effect; supply-side structural reform |
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