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中南大学学报(社会科学版)
ZHONGNAN DAXUE XUEBAO(SHEHUI KEXUE BAN)

2019年05月第25卷第3期
   
本文已被:浏览1377次    下载686次   
文章编号:1672-3104(2019)03-0001-09
 
王士禛、叶燮与乾隆诗学的逻辑起点
 
蒋寅
 
(华南师范大学文学院,广东广州,510631)
 
摘  要: 在乾隆诗学的起步阶段,对王渔洋诗学的反思和批评是一个逻辑起点。神韵诗学流于趣味化的倾向催生了性灵论诗学的主体表达意识。而叶燮自成一家的思想则取消了艺术理想和典范的预设,直接影响到袁枚有工拙而无古今的诗学观的形成。正是以对王渔洋神韵诗学的反思和补救为出发点,格调、性灵、肌理各派形成了自己的发展路径,共同构成了乾隆诗学的理论格局,也完成了古典诗学理论框架的建构。
 
关键词: 王士禛;叶燮;乾隆诗学;逻辑起点
 
 
Wang Shizhen, Ye Xie and the logical starting point of poetics in Qianlong period
 
Jiang Yin
 
(School of humanities, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China)
 
Abstract: In the early stage of poetics of Qianlong period, reflections on and criticisms at Wang Yuyang’s poetics turned out to be a logical starting point. Romantic poetics tended to be amusing, which became the catalyst for subjective expression consciousness of poetics of the Theory of Spirituality. Ye Xie’s self-contained thoughts, however, called off the presuppositions for artistic ideal and exemplar, exerting a direct influence on the formation of Yuan Mei's poetics of workmanship and artistry unprecedented in both ancient and modern times. It is at this very starting point of reflecting on and remedying Wang Yuyang’s Romantic poetics that the Literary Style School, Spirituality School and Texture School formed their respective developing paths, which collaborated to constitute the theoretical framework for the poetics in Qianlong period, hence fulfilling the construction of theoretical framework for classic poetics.
 
Key words: Wang Shizhen; Ye Xie; poetics in Qianlong period; logical starting point
 
 
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