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中南大学学报(社会科学版)
ZHONGNAN DAXUE XUEBAO(SHEHUI KEXUE BAN)

2019年01月第25卷第1期
   
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文章编号:1672-3104(2019)01-0048-07
 
实用主义起源于一场误会吗?——对古典实用主义的产生与内在谱系的历史考察
 
徐陶,胡彩云
 
(中南大学公共管理学院,湖南长沙,410083)
 
摘  要: 皮尔士等人所建立的形而上学俱乐部是实用主义的直接来源,其成员都对实用主义的产生做出了贡献。皮尔士受到经院实在论、精确实验科学的影响,这使他的实用主义原则带有自身的特色。随着詹姆斯对皮尔士原则的推广和运用,两人对实用主义的真正内涵产生了分歧和争论。而杜威则综合了皮尔士和詹姆斯的思想,最终构建了实用主义的完整体系,这充分表明实用主义的产生与发展是具有内在谱系的。
 
关键词: 实用主义;皮尔士;詹姆斯;杜威
 
 
Does pragmatism originate from a misunderstanding? Historical investigation into the emergence and intrinsic pedigree of classical pragmatism
 
XU Tao, HU Caiyun
 
(School of Public Administration, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)
 
Abstract: The metaphysical club established by Peirce and others is a direct source of pragmatism, and its members have contributed to the emergence of pragmatism. Peirce is influenced by scholastic realism and accurate experimental science, which renders pragmatism its own characteristics. With the promotion and application of pragmatical principle by James, there is a disagreement and controversy between them over the real intention of pragmatism. Dewey integrated the ideas of Peirce and James, and finally built a comprehensive system of pragmatism. It is fully demonstrated that the emergence and development of pragmatism have an inherent genealogy.
 
 
 
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