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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2018)06-0124-08 |
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基于利益博弈的农业产业链绿色化发展研究 |
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陆杉，李丹 |
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（湖南商学院经济与贸易学院，湖南长沙，410205） |
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| 摘 要： 综合考虑农业产业的特殊性，运用静态博弈与动态博弈的相关方法，对农业产业链中利益主体在非绿色生产经营活动和绿色生产经营活动过程中的选择与博弈行为的演化过程进行博弈模型构建与分析，发现通过政府对生产者和经营者施加理念层面、制度层面和利益层面的三重驱动作用，能使经济主体的行为最终回归至绿色化发展的纳什均衡策略，实现整个社会的环境与资源配置的帕累托最优。根据博弈分析的结论提出相应的对策建议，以兼顾经济效益与环境效益，实现农业产业链绿色化发展目标。 |
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| 关键词： 农业产业链；演化博弈；绿色发展 |
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Study on green development of agricultural industry chain based on benefit game |
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LU Shan, LI Dan |
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（School of Economics and Trade, Hunan University of Commerce, Changsha 410205, China） |
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| Abstract: By considering comprehensively the particularity of the agricultural industry, and by using the theory of static game and dynamic game, the present study constructs and analyzes the theoretical model of the choice of the agricultural industrial chain main body in the process of non-green production and operation and the evolution process of the game behavior. Findings show that by joining the triple driving effects of the government on producers and operators in such three aspects as ideas, system and benefit, the behaviors of economic subjects can finally return to the Nash equilibrium strategy of green development, and realize the implementation of environment and resource configuration of Pareto optimality in the whole society. According to the game analysis, the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward in order to realize the goal of green development of agricultural industrial chain by taking economic and environmental benefits into account. |
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Key words: agricultural industrial chain; evolutionary game theory; green development |
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