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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2018)01-0086-09 |
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地方政府策略互动行为下的区域基本公共服务收敛性研究 |
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宋美喆1,2，刘寒波2 |
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（1. 湖南大学经济与贸易学院，湖南长沙，410079；2. 湖南财政经济学院财政金融学院，湖南长沙，410205） |
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| 摘 要： 基于我国1997—2015年的省级面板数据，合成了区域基本公共服务指数，并采用空间计量经济模型实证检验了地方政府策略互动行为下区域基本公共服务的收敛性。结果表明，我国地方政府存在着明显的互补型策略互动行为，且在地理位置相近的省份之间表现得更为突出。东、中、西部三大地区基本公共服务不仅存在δ收敛还存在条件β收敛，在其他因素不发生变化的条件下，地方政府的策略互动行为加速了区域基本公共服务的条件β收敛，有助于实现基本公共服务均等化的目标。三大地区基本公共服务的条件β收敛速度从快到慢依次是东部、西部和中部，形成了三大收敛俱乐部。 |
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| 关键词： 策略互动；基本公共服务；收敛性；空间计量经济模型 |
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Research on convergence of regional basic public services from the perspective of local governments’ strategic interactions |
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SONG Meizhe1,2, LIU Hanbo2 |
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（1. School of Economy & Trade, Hunan University, Changsha 410079, China;
2. Department of Finance, Hunan University of Finance and Economics, Changsha 410205, China） |
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| Abstract: The present study, based on the provincial panel data of the mainland China during 1997—2015, composes the index of regional basic public service, and undertakes an empirical test on convergence of regional basic public services in the context of the local governments’ strategic interactions. The findings show that there are significant complementary strategic interactions among the local governments, which can be more remarkably manifested in provinces with closer distance in geographical location. In the whole nation and three regions of the east, middle and west, there exist not only δ-convergence but also conditional β-convergence. Under the condition that the other factors remain unchanged, local governments’ behaviors accelerate the convergence of regional basic public services and help to achieve the goals of the basic services equalization. The conditions and accelerating rates in the east region, west region and middle region are in descending order of convergence acceleration, and thus form three convergence clubs. |
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Key words: strategic interactions; basic public services; convergence; spatial econometric model |
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