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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2016)02-0206-07 |
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“要不是”反事实条件句的情态问题研究 |
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章敏 |
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（浙江大学人文学院，浙江杭州，310028） |
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| 摘 要： 从“要不是”条件句的反事实语义出发，探讨“要不是”反事实条件句中的情态动词问题。发现“要不是”反事实条件句的后件具有一种情态黏附性，它能够强烈吸引同为非现实范畴下的情态范畴。不仅如此，它还在此过程中对情态动词内部不同语义类型进行选择，从而造成情态动词的不均衡现象。 |
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| 关键词： “要不是”；反事实条件句；情态 |
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Research on modal verbs in “Yaobushi” counterfactual conditionals |
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ZHANG Min |
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（School of Humanities, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, China） |
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| Abstract: By analyzing the semantics of “yaobushi” counterfactual conditionals, the present essay attempts to discuss the modal verbs in it. The study draws a conclusion that the consequent part of “yaobushi” counterfactual conditionals is a kind of modal colligations which could attract and restrict the modal verbs and results in its imbalanced performance. |
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Key words: “yaobushi”; counterfactual conditionals; modality |
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