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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2016)02-0138-07 |
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中国城市居民个体社会地位与伦理行为关系研究 |
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伍如昕 |
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（中南大学公共管理学院，湖南长沙，410083） |
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| 摘 要： 以CGSS(2010)中的城市居民调查数据为样本，考察了社会地位及其实际损益和预期损益对中国城市居民伦理行为的影响。研究发现：中国情境下，高社会地位的城市居民比低社会地位的城市居民更多实施伦理行为；城市居民个体社会地位实际损益与伦理行为存在负相关，现有社会地位上升的个体更多表现出非伦理行为，而现有社会地位下降的个体则更多表现出伦理行为；预期个体社会地位提升的城市居民比预期社会地位下降的城市居民更多表现出非伦理行为。 |
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| 关键词： 社会地位；地位变迁；伦理行为 |
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On the relationship between Chinese citizens’ individual social status and their ethical behaviors |
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WU Ruxin |
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（School of Public Administration, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China） |
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| Abstract: Based on the data from the Chinese General Social Survey 2010, the study examines the effects of social status as well as the real and excepted gains and losses of social status on the ethical behaviors of Chinese citizens. The results are as follows. First, the citizens with high social status conduct more ethical behaviors than those with low social status. Second, the real gains and losses of the citizen’s social status have negative relationship with ethical behaviors, the one whose social status went up do more unethical behaviors, and those whose social status went down do more ethical behaviors. Third, the citizens who expected an ascending social status will do more unethical behaviors than those who expected a descending one. |
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Key words: social status; vicissitude of the status; ethical behaviors |
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