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文章编号:1672-3104(2015)04-0257-05 |
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假设助词“的话”的语用功能考察 |
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姜露 |
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(武汉大学文学院,湖北武汉,430079) |
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摘 要: “的话”在具体的语言运用中可以做话题标记、假设助词和停顿助词。从三方面考察假设助词“的话”的语用功能:(1)从与关系标记搭配的情况考察其搭配机制;(2)从与“如果”的比较考察其语义管控范围;(3)从与假设连词的搭配,考察其是否加强假设语气。 |
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关键词: 假设助词“的话”;语义管控范围;假设强度 |
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Exploration into pragmatic function of hypothetical auxiliary “dehua” |
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JIANG Lu |
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(College of Chinese Language and Literature, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China) |
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Abstract: The word “dehua(的话)” can be used as a topic marker, hypothetical auxiliary as well as pause auxiliary. The essay analyzes the pragmatic function of the auxiliary “dehua” from three aspects. Firstly, the word is examined from the collocation with relation markers. Secondly, the essay discusses the sphere of semantic governance of the auxiliary “dehua” through the comparison with that of “ruguo(如果)”. Thirdly, the hypothetical strength of the word is explored from the angle of collation with hypothetical conjunction. |
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Key words: hypothetical auxiliary “dehua”; the sphere of semantic governance; hypothetical strength |
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