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中南大学学报(社会科学版)
ZHONGNAN DAXUE XUEBAO(SHEHUI KEXUE BAN)

2015年04月第21卷第2期
   
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文章编号:1672-3104(2015)02-0053-07
 
政治性的司法?——批判法学司法思想研究
 
唐丰鹤
 
(浙江大学光华法学院,浙江杭州,310008;浙江财经大学法学院,浙江杭州,310018)
 
摘  要: 批判法学的不同代表人物大多主张司法的政治性命题,即司法判决本质上不是基于法律因素而作出的,而是基于政治意识形态因素而作出的。在批判法学看来,司法的政治性是自由主义社会价值多元化必然的结果,其间的逻辑关系在于:自由主义的价值多元化必然导致立法反映不同的价值,这就造成法律体系的内在不一致,自由主义的法律体系就像一个七拼八凑的大杂烩;而内在不一致甚至相互矛盾的立法使得司法过程中法官可以并且必须按照自己的意识形态来选择适用法律,这就又导致了政治性的司法。所以,割据的立法、政治性的司法,都是自由主义社会的必然产物。
 
关键词: 批判法学;自由主义;政治性;司法
 
 
Justice is political? ——research on judicial thinking of CLS
 
TANG Fenghe
 
(School of Law, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310008, China;
School of Law, Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics, Hangzhou 310018, China)
 
Abstract: MostCLS theorists hold the view that the justice is political, which means that the judicial decisions are based not on legal considerations but on political ideology. According to CLS, political justice inevitably results from the value pluralism of Liberalism. Here the logical relationship lies in that the value pluralism of Liberalism will lead to different values from legislation, which will result in the inate inconsistency of the legal system; thus, as CLS has pointed out, the legal system of Liberalism is like a patchwork hodgepodge. In the judicial process, the inconsistent and even conflicting laws require judges to choose an applicable law according to their own ideology, which will lead to political justice. Therefore, the paradoxical laws and political justice are the inevitable product of Liberalism.
 
Key words: CLS; liberalism; political; justice
 
 
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