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中南大学学报(社会科学版)
ZHONGNAN DAXUE XUEBAO(SHEHUI KEXUE BAN)

2014年12月第20卷第6期
   
本文已被:浏览1761次    下载778次   
文章编号:1672-3104(2014)06-0183-07
 
基于行动者“满足性失灵”的社会稳定风险动力机制构建
 
高山,高腾腾
 
(中南大学公共管理学院,湖南长沙,410073)
 
摘  要: 社会稳定风险是指社会秩序遭受破坏、导致政治经济和社会生活无法正常进行的事件发生的可能性。社会稳定风险事件具有“人化属性”和“工具性”特点,从行动者视角可以调和现实主义和建构主义各执一面的风险本体观。基于行动者动机的内在需要可以抽象出行为产生的一般模型,从中提炼出基于需求层次动力学的“满足性失灵”解释框架,该框架支持相关的理论整合,同时对经验问题的动力因具有较强的解释力。
 
关键词: 社会稳定风险;需要层次;满足性失灵;动力机制
 
 
Satisfaction failure: the dynamical mechanism analysis of the social stability risk
 
GAO Shan, GAO Tengteng
 
(School of Public Administration, Central South University, Changsha 410073, China)
 
Abstract: Social stability is the precondition of sustainable development for a country. Social stability risk refers to the possibility of the incident which damages the social order and results in the stop of the normal political, economic and social activities. The risk events of social stability have the man-made and tool characteristics. Moreover, the risk ontology attempts to be remedied by the realism and constructivism from the actors’ perspectives. Based on the inherent requirements of the actors, the general model of behavior is abstracted; on the basis of which, the explanatory framework of “Satisfaction Failure” is extracted in view of the need hierarchy dynamics. In addition, the ability to integrate theories and explain experience problems of the proposed frame is investigated sufficiently.
 
Key words: social stability; risk; hierarchy of needs; satisfaction failure; dynamical mechanism
 
 
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