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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2014)02-0278-07 |
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变革与控制：赵尔巽主政湖南的着力点 |
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朱淑君 |
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（中国石油大学(华东)马克思主义学院，山东青岛，266580） |
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| 摘 要： 赵尔巽主政湖南期间，大力推行新政革新，试图通过多层面的改革，达到变革与控制基层社会的双重效用。赵氏试图通过吏治整顿、学堂推广和教化变革等手段，从多个层面重新强化政治权力对基层社会的控制。赵尔巽在湖南任上的改革，既是清廷中枢新政革新之顶层设计在湖南一省的实施，同时也带有赵尔巽个人施政之风格。赵氏改革是中国固有之旧制度与知识在西潮冲击之下的调适与变革，赵氏试图以变革为手段，重建政治权力对社会的控制，强化官权对民间社会的统摄。 |
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| 关键词： 赵尔巽；清末新政；变革；控制；湖南 |
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Reform and domination: concentrating point of Chao Er-sun’s governance in Hunan |
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ZHU Shujun |
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（Marxism School, China Unversity of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China） |
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| Abstract: In his governance in Hunan, Chao Er-sun vigorously promoted innovation deal, tried to achieve the double effect of changing and controlling the grassroots society by multifaceted reform. Chao Er-sun’s reform in Hunan was either the implementation of the court’s innovation top-level design in Hunan, or the expression of Chao Er-sun’s personal political style. Chao Er-sun’s reform was Chinese inherent knowledge and the old regime’s adjuetment and transformation under the impact of the influx of the West. Chao Er-sun tried to rebuild the social control of political power and strengthen official deterrent power to civil society. |
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Key words: Chao Er-sun; reforms in late Qing Dynasty; reform; domination; Hunan |
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