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文章编号:1672-3104(2014)02-0243-05 |
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语段理论下汉语旁格宾语的生成 |
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韩景泉,徐蒙蒙 |
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(广东外语外贸大学英文学院,广东广州,510420;中南大学外国语学院,湖南长沙,410083) |
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摘 要: 虽然以往研究能解释汉语中旁格宾语的生成机制,但仍存在些许不足。语段理论能为旁格宾语的生成机制提供了一种新的解释:在旁格宾语结构中,动词的内论元为基础生成的空宾语e,旁格宾语实际上是介词脱落后的介词词组右附加到VP。由于e不具有语音特征,不会被拼读出来。因此在语音系统拼读后,最终得到旁格宾语出现在动词之后。 |
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关键词: 旁格宾语;语段理论;生成机制;空宾语e;介词脱落;右附加 |
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A phase-based approach to the derivation of the oblique object construction in Mandarin Chinese |
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HAN Jingquan, XU Mengmeng |
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(FacuLty of EngLish Language & Culture, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies,Guangzhou 510420,China; School of Foreign Languages, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China) |
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Abstract: Previous studies can explain the derivation of oblique object in mandarin Chinese to a certain extent, however, they have their own limits. Based on Phase Theory, this paper proposes a new analysis in which the internal argument of the verb is treated as base-generated empty category and the oblique object which is a Preposition Phrase with the preposition being deleted right adjoins to VP. Since the base-generated empty category has no phonetic features, it will not be spelled out in the phonetic system. As a result, the oblique object occurs directly after the verb in surface structure after Spell-Out. |
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Key words: oblique object; phase theory; derivation mechanism; null object; preposition omission; right adjunction |
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