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中南大学学报(社会科学版)
ZHONGNAN DAXUE XUEBAO(SHEHUI KEXUE BAN)

2014年04月第20卷第2期
   
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文章编号:1672-3104(2014)02-0035-04
 
在华跨国公司的不道德行为及其监管
 
李建华1,田赞1,田晖2
 
(1.中南大学公共管理学院,湖南长沙,410083;2.中南大学商学院,湖南长沙,410083)
 
摘  要: 近年来,在华跨国公司的不道德行为主要包括有商业贿赂、污染环境、出售“问题”产品、盘剥员工、违规用工等。之所以出现这些问题,除了企业自身利益机制的驱动之外, 还与中外文化差异和我国监管机制、市场环境不健全有很大关系。要加强对这些行为的监管,就必须完善我国法律法规,发挥非政府组织和媒体的作用。
 
关键词: 在华跨国公司;不道德行为;道德效力;监管
 
 
Immoral behaviors of multinational companies in China and their supervision
 
LI Jianhua1, TIAN Zan1, TIAN Hui2
 
(1. The School of Public Administration of Central South University, Changsha, 410083;
2. The Business School of Central South University Changsha, 410083)
 
Abstract: In recent years, the problems caused by morality failure in China’s multinational companies mainly include business bribery, environment pollution, inferior quality, the labor issue and so on. The causes of these problems are very complex, concerning not only profit-driven mechanism of the multinational companies themselves, but also Sino-foreign cultural differences, undesirable supervision mechanism and market environment in China. To solve the problem of corporate morality failure, it is necessary for China’s multinational companies to observe law and discipline of China, bring non-governmental organizations into full play, establish a moral autonomy mechanism based on common cultural value and strengthen the external supervision to promote the formation of moral heteronomy mechanism. Only through the double constraints of moral autonomy and heteronomy, can the multinational companies correctly deal with the relationship between economic benefits and corporate morality, so as to develop healthily and sustainably.
 
Key words: China’s Multinational Companies; Immoral Behavior; Morality Effect; Supervision
 
 
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