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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2013)06-274-05 |
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试论概念化的认知心理机制 |
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刘晋1, 2，秦裕祥1 |
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（1. 湖南师范大学外国语学院，湖南长沙，410081；2. 衡阳师范学院外语系，湖南衡阳，421002） |
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| 摘 要： 认知语言学认为，语义和语法是密不可分的，语法是概念内容的结构化，语义在很大程度上决定语法。因此，概念化也成为认知语言学研究的核心课题之一。概念化在本质上是一种认知活动。根据认知心理学的相关内容，对概念化所涉及的认知心理机制作出了初步阐释，认为注意机制在概念化及其方式的选择上发挥着重要的作用。借鉴认知心理学所揭示的认知机制和规律，不仅能为认知语言学的研究提供科学依据，还能更有效地指导语言研究实践，加深对概念化理论的理解。 |
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| 关键词： 认知语言学；概念化；语法；认知心理机制；注意机制 |
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An Attemptive Study of the Psychological Mechanism of Conceptualization |
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LIU Jin1, 2, QIN Yuxiang2 |
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（1. Foreign Studies College, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China;
2. Foreign Language Department, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang 421002, China） |
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| Abstract: Cognitive linguistics holds that meaning and grammar are inseparable, grammar is t, he structuraing of conceptual content and meaning determines grammar to a great extent. Therefore, conceptualization becomes one of the core issues of study in cognitive linguistics. Conceptualization is a type of cognitive activity in nature. This paper, by basing itself on related findings in cognitive psychology, makes a preliminary interpretation of the psychological mechanism involved in conceptualization. It holds that the attention mechanism plays a significant role in both conceptualization and the selection of ways of conceptualization. The cognitive mechanisms and laws revealed by cognitive psychology can not only provide scientific basis for the study of cognitive linguistics, but also guide linguistic research in a more efficient way and deepen the understanding of conceptualization theory. |
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Key words: cognitive linguistics; conceptualization; grammar; cognitive psychological mechanism; attention mechanism |
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