|
| 文章编号：1672-3104(2013)02-0208-05 |
| |
|
宋代杭州寺院的地理分布及原因 |
| |
孙旭 |
| |
|
（商丘师范学院历史与社会学院，河南商丘，476000） |
| |
| 摘 要： 宋代杭州，佛教繁荣，寺院众多，因受历史条件、自然环境、人口分布、经济状况、交通条件诸因素的共同影响，寺院分布呈现出总体密集，不同区域略有差异的特点。城内因面积所限，绝对数量相对较少；城外西湖和州城南北两端数量较多，府城东郊次之，西湖西岸最少。城内外寺院分布较之辖县明显稠密，诸县除临安县略多，昌化县略少外，总体平衡。 |
| |
| 关键词： 宋代；杭州；寺院；地理分布 |
| |
|
| |
Distribution of Hangzhou temples in Song Dynasty and the reasons |
| |
SUN Xu |
| |
（History and Society College, Shangqiu Normal University, Shangqiu 476000, China） |
| |
| Abstract: Hangzhou’s Buddhism was so prosperous in Song Dynasty that there were numerous temples. In general, the temples were dense, but due to the influence of historical conditions, natural environment, population distribution, economic situation, traffic conditions, different districts had different characteristics. Because of limited space，there were fewer temples in the city than in the suburbs. In the suburbs, there were more temples near the West Lake and both ends of Fucheng than in Fucheng east suburb. The quantity of temples was least in the west of the West Lake. The temples were denser in the city and suburbs than in the counties of the outer suburbs. The quantity of temples of the counties was roughly the same except Lin An County which has a little more and Chang Hua County which has a bit fewer temples. |
| |
Key words: Song Dynasty; Hangzhou; temples; distribution |
| |
|
