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文章编号:1672-3104(2008)03−0307−05 |
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企业技术寻求型FDI实现机理分析与中国企业的实践 |
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尹华,朱绿乐 |
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(中南大学商学院,湖南长沙,410083) |
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摘 要: 发展中国家对外直接投资流出量呈逐年上升的趋势。企业技术寻求型FDI具有主体和区域特征,企业主要通过模仿跟随效应、联系效应、人员流动效应以及平台效应四个途径获得反向技术外溢。在分析我国企业技术寻求型FDI实践的基础上,提出了优化我国企业技术寻求型FDI的具体建议。 |
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关键词: 技术寻求型FDI;反向技术外溢;外溢途径;吸收能力;嵌入能力 |
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The Mechanism of Enterprises’ TSFDI and the Practices of Chinese Enterprises |
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YIN Hua, ZHU Lüle |
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(School of Business, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China) |
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Abstract: The outflow of FDI from developing countries is increasing year by year. This paper summarizes the features of Technology Sourcing FDI from enterprises and regions, then argues that this type of enterprises can gain the Reverse Technological Spillover mainly through imitation effect, linkage effect, employee flow effect and platform effect. Based on the analysis of the practices of Chinese enterprises’ Technology Sourcing FDI, the authors suggest some specific suggestions to optimize these practices. |
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Key words: technology sourcing FDI; reverse technological spillover; path of spillover; absorptive capability; embedded capability |
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