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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2012)02-0207-05 |
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泸溪乡话与泸溪湘语的语音比较及语音演变 |
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瞿建慧 |
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（吉首大学文学与新闻传播学院，湖南吉首，416000） |
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| 摘 要： 与泸溪湘语相比，泸溪乡话语音具有突出的保守性、明显的地域性和鲜明的独特性。泸溪乡话和泸溪湘语孕育于同一母体--古楚语，在演变发展过程中，它们都受到了官话、赣语的影响。泸溪乡话自身特殊的演变和遗存的古音是与泸溪湘语不能通话的原因。泸溪乡话的保守性与独特性，不仅与相对封闭的环境、语言忠诚性有关，还与瓦乡人强烈的族群认同意识分不开。泸溪乡话借用湘语、兼用湘语的现象很普遍，转用湘语的人群正在扩大。 |
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| 关键词： 湘方言；泸溪乡话；泸溪湘语；语音比较；演变 |
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Comparative Study and Evolution on the Pronunciation of
Xianghua and Xiang group in Luxi |
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QU Jianhui |
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（College of Literature and Journalism, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, China） |
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| Abstract: Compared with Xiang group in Luxi, Xianghua in Luxi has prominent conservativeness, obvious regional characters and outstanding uniqueness. Xianghua in Luxi and Xiang group in Luxi are gestated from the same matrix--archaic Chuyu, affected to some extent by Mandarin and Gan dialect. Xiang group in Luxi especial evolvement and ancient stratum account for not conversing. Conservativeness and uniqueness of Xianghua in Luxi are not only related to relative close entironment, lingual loyalty, and closely related to strong clan identification of Waxiang people. Borrowing, diglot are evident, the people using Xiang group are enlarging in Xianghua of Luxi. |
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Key words: Hunan dialect; Xianghua in Luxi; Xiang group in Luxi; comparative study on the pronunciation |
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