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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2011)06-0083-09 |
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犯罪与风险研究论纲 |
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师索 |
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（西南政法大学警察科学研究所，重庆，401120） |
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| 摘 要： 风险社会中，犯罪不应再被认为是社会病态现象，而应被视为日常风险产物。因此需要以犯罪接受并改变风险作为引导运行的视角来重新看待犯罪。犯罪运行需要犯罪风险源作为能量为其提供动力。犯罪风险源包括人造风险、发展性风险、人性风险以及激发性风险。犯罪运行的过程也必然要和风险发生各种关系。风险的感知、分配、放大与沟通都会使犯罪呈现不同形态。在风险社会中对犯罪进行治理需要从犯罪运行、犯罪风险源以及犯罪与风险的关系三个方面入手。 |
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| 关键词： 风险社会；犯罪运行；犯罪风险源；犯罪治理 |
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Crimes and risks:
Governance of crimes in the view of the risk society |
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SHI Suo |
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（Institute of Police Science, Southwest University of Political Science and Law, Chongqing 401120, China） |
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| Abstract: In the risk society, the crimes should not be considered as social pathological phenomenon, but the product of the daily risks. So it needs to retreat the crime phenomenon with perspective that the crimes, accept and change the risk as a guide to move. Crime moving needs crime risk source as energy to provide power. Crime risk sources include man-made risks, development risks, human-nature risks and stimulating risks. The process of crime moving is also bound to the risks. Perception of risks, distribution of risks, amplification of risks and risk communication will make the different forms of crime moving. In the risk society, the governance of crime has to get close to the three aspects between run crime moving, crime risks sources and risk relationships. |
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Key words: risk society; crime moving; crime risk sources; governance of crime |
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