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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2007)06−0651−09 |
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WTO规则视角下的中欧汽车贸易纠纷——论欧美国家对中国违反GATT1994第3条的指控 |
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高旭军 |
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（同济大学中德学院，上海，200092） |
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| 摘 要： 目前中国和欧美国家之间的汽车贸易纠纷已经进入WTO专家小组程序。欧美国家提出的一个指控是我国《汽车发展政策》和《构成整车特征的汽车零部件进口管理办法》等法规违反GATT1994第3条的规定。通过分析后认为：我国的上述规定并不具备违反GATT第3条第1款、第2款、第4款和第5款的构成要件，因此欧美国家的这一指控是毫无法律依据的。 |
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| 关键词： GATT1994第3条；构成整车特征；国内措施；边境措施 |
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China-European union automobile trade dispute viewed in accordance with WTO rules: On European and American nations’ accusation of China’s violation of article 3 of 1994 GATT |
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GAO Xujun |
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（Chinese-German Institute of Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China） |
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| Abstract: Currently, the automobile disputes between China, the EU and USA have entered the panel investigation process. EU and USA accused that China’s “Policy of Automobile Development” as well as the “Regulation Concerning the Imported Auto-parts Constituting a Whole Car” have violated the Article 3 of 1994, GATT. However, the author holds that China’s regulations are not against Paragraph 1, 2, 4 and 5, Article 3, GATT. Therefore, the accusations made by EU and USA are merely the threat which is legally groundless. |
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Key words: Article 3 of 1994 GATT; fulfillment of the character of a whole car; domestic measures; frontier measures |
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