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中南大学学报(社会科学版)
ZHONGNAN DAXUE XUEBAO(SHEHUI KEXUE BAN)

2010年06月第16卷第4期
   
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文章编号:1672-3104(2010)04-0127-05
 
索福克勒斯关于“命运”的思考
 
王静
 
(华东师范大学中文系,上海,200241)
 
摘  要: 索福克勒斯在《俄狄浦斯王》和《俄狄浦斯在科罗诺斯》两部悲剧中对命运的体认有一个内在的发展过程:在《俄狄浦斯王》中,命运更多显现为一种外在的必然性力量,个体和命运之间是一种紧张关系;在《俄狄浦斯在科罗诺斯》中的俄狄浦斯开始转向对自身和城邦命运的内在沉思,最后与悲剧命运达成和解。
 
关键词: 索福克勒斯;俄狄浦斯;悲剧;命运;自然本性;理性
 
 
Sophocles’ Understanding of the “Fate”

——The Comparison between the Two Oedipus’ Tragedies

 
WANG Jing
 
(Department of Chinese language & literature, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China)
 
Abstract: The understanding of the fate was an intrinsic development in the two tragedies of Sophocles: Oedipus, The King and Oedipus at Colonus. In Oedipus The King, the fate was more showed an inevitable force of the external, which the relationship between the individual and the destiny was a kind of tension. While in Oedipus at Colonus, Oedipus began to re-examine the relationship between the self and the city, and finally he reached the reconciliation with the fate.
 
Key words: sophocles; oedipus; tragedy; fate; nature; ration
 
 
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