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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2010)04-0117-05 |
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《全唐诗》中的“洞庭”及其他 |
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肖献军 |
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（湖南师范大学，湖南长沙，410081） |
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| 摘 要： 《全唐诗》中“洞庭”一词，根据唐诗中有关“洞庭”诗歌、相关历史、地理资料证实分析，“洞庭”名称含义异常丰富，并非都是指岳州洞庭，太湖也可称为洞庭。即使指岳州洞庭时，也有三种含义，即狭义洞庭、通称意义上的洞庭、广义洞庭。同时，唐诗中岳州洞庭也可以用不同的名称指代，但两者之间又不尽相同。其中，“巴丘湖”与之是交错关系；“云梦”与之是整体与局部的关系；“九江”与之有时相关、有时完全不同；“太湖”与洞庭在名称上常可互换，但有时指代内容却不一样。 |
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| 关键词： 《全唐诗》；洞庭诗歌；洞庭湖；九江；云梦泽；太湖 |
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A textual research on the name of Dongting in
The Whole Poetry of Tang Dynasty |
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XIAO Xianjun |
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（College of Liberal Arts, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China） |
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| Abstract: On the basis of the analysis and confirmation of Dongting poems in Tang Dynasty, related history and geographical materials, the name of Dongting Lake in the Whole Poetry of Tang Dynasty is provided with extremely rich significance and not always refered to as Dongting Lake in Yuezhou. Taihu Lake was also called “Dongting” when “Dongting” referred to Dongting Lake in Yuezhou. There were three meanings: narrow sense of Dongting; ordinary sense of Dongting and broad sense of Dongting. At the same time, Yuezhou Dongting was also replaced by different names in the poems of Tang Dynasty, but the relationship between them was not exactly the same. Baqiu Lake and Dongting Lake were mixed with each other. Dongting Lake was a part of Yunmeng Marsh. Jiujiang was related to Dongting Lake, but sometimes they were totally different. The names of Taihu Lake and Dongting Lake might be exchangeable, but sometimes they belonged to completely different regions. |
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Key words: the whole poetry of Tang Dynasty; Dongting poetry; Dongting Lake; Jiujiang; Yunmeng Marsh; Taihu Lake |
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