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中南大学学报(社会科学版)
ZHONGNAN DAXUE XUEBAO(SHEHUI KEXUE BAN)

2010年06月第16卷第4期
   
本文已被:浏览2942次    下载992次   
文章编号:1672-3104(2010)04-0079-05
 
财政支出与经济收敛关系的实证研究
 
甘家武
 
(云南财经大学,云南昆明,650221)
 
摘  要: 自1978年改革开放以来,伴随着宏观经济发展水平不断提高,我国区域经济差异也在不断扩大。文章利用我国1986~2007年间的数据,通过实证分析,发现我国各省之间不存在绝对收敛,但存在条件收敛,并且财政支出作为国民经济宏观调控的重要手段,在一定程度上促进了地区间经济收敛。在支出结构上,基本建设支出、科教文卫支出、社会保障支出对经济收敛的影响各不相同,这就需要不断完善财政支出结构。
 
关键词: 区域经济差异;经济收敛;财政支出;新古典经济增长理论;内生经济生长理论
 
 
The Empirical Study on the Relationship between Fiscal Expenditure and Convergence of Disparity of Regional Economy
 
GAN Jiawu
 
(Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming 650221, China)
 
Abstract: With the development of macroeconomy, the disparities of regional economy are expanding since the reform and opening up from 1978. This paper finds that the disparities of economy among every province are not sheer convergence, but conditional convergence by empirical study through the data of 1986 to 2007. Thus, it finds that fiscal expenditure as an important measure of adjusting national macroeconomy, to some extent, promotes the convergence of regional economy. It varies from capital expenditure, science, education expenditure, to social security expenditure’s effects on convergence of economy in terms of the expenditure structure. To perfect expenditure structure constantly is urgent and necessary.
 
Key words: The Disparity of Regional Economy; Convergence of economy; Fiscal Expenditure
 
 
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