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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2003)01-0009-07 |
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论道德情感体验 |
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李建华 |
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（中南大学政治学与行政管理学院，湖南长沙，410083） |
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| 摘 要： 个体道德发生如何可能，始终是伦理学研究中的一个难点。究其原因，不仅在于个体道德要受到社会环境因素的影响，而且在于它自身是一个独立的、复杂的心理过程。之所以复杂，就在于它不单纯是认识的结果，而是情感体验所致。根据体验的类型划分，道德情感体验属于价值体验范畴，其中介环节包括实践、经验、理解、移情等，它的具体体验形式有情境-直觉体验、角色-想象体验、理论-思维体验、信念-自由体验等4种。要完善和丰富个体道德，就必须注重道德情感体验。 |
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| 关键词： 道德情感；体验；理解；移情;信念 |
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On emotional experience of morality |
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LI Jian-hua |
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（School of Political Science and Executive Administration, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China） |
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| Abstract: How could personal morality possibly format is always a difficult point in the study of ethics. The reason is not only that personal morality is influenced by the factor of social environment, but also that it is an independent and complicated mental process. Its complexity lies in that it is not only the result of cognition, but also caused by emotional experience. Emotional experience of morality is within the category of value experience. Its medium process includes four types: practice、experience、understanding、empathy. Its concrete form of experience can be classified into four groups: situation-intuitive experience、role-imagination experience、theory-thinking experience、faith-freedom experience.To perfect and enrich personal morality, it′s necessary to put emphasis on emotional experience of morality. |
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Key words: emotion of morality; experience; understanding; empathy; faith |
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