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中南大学学报(社会科学版)
ZHONGNAN DAXUE XUEBAO(SHEHUI KEXUE BAN)

2003年04月第9卷第2期
   
本文已被:浏览2763次    下载990次   
文章编号:1672-3104(2003)02-0162-04
 
政治之为一种责任——古典政治哲学的启示
 
包利民,万绍和
 
(浙江大学人文学院,浙江杭州,310028)
 
摘  要: 古典价值与现代价值的不同,导致古典政治思想与现代政治思想的差异。以整体性为本位的古典政治思想把政治当做责任进行分配,这在古代希腊与古代中国有大致相同的认同。然而以个体性为本位的现代政治思想把政治当做权利进行分配虽在现代社会得以确认,但仍有借鉴古代政治思想的必要。作者以古代希腊政治哲学与古代中国政治哲学为视角,对中西方古典哲学中的责任意识进行比较,阐述了古典政治责任的优先性及对现代政治的启示。
 
关键词: 责任; 权利; 古典政治
中图分类号: B502
文献标识码: A
收稿日期: 2002-12-24
作者简介:包利民 (1958-),男,浙江东阳人,浙江大学教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:西方哲学.
 
 
 
Politics as a responsibility
——the enlightenment of ancient politics
 
BAO Li-min,WAN Shao-he
 
(College of humanities, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, China)
 
Abstract: The difference between ancient value and modern value brings about the difference between ancient political thoughts and modern political thoughts. Ancient political thoughts based on a whole distribute politics as responsibility, which existed in both ancient Greek and ancient China. Although modern political thoughts based on individual distribute politics as rights, which exist in modern society, it is necessary to learn from ancient political thoughts to construct well-being modern society. From the angle of view between ancient Greek politics and ncient Chinese politics, the Author compares the idea of responsibility in ancient western philosophy with that in ancient China and explains that responsibility has priority in ancient political ideas and that ancient political thoughts have effects on modern politics.
 
Key words: responsibility; rights; ancient politics
 
 
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