|
文章编号:1672-3104(2004)05-0649-05 |
|
关于中动词及物性的思考 |
|
许艾明 |
|
(湖南师范大学外国语学院,湖南长沙,410081) |
|
摘 要: 关于中动词的及物性质有两种观点:一种观点以Keyser和Roeper为代表,认为此类动词是及物动词;另一种观点以Perlmutter为代表,认为此类动词是不及物动词。针对这两种观点存在的问题,在总结大量语言现象的基础上提出“中动词具有中间性”的观点,并综合认知语言学和生成语言学的观点对其进行了论证。 |
|
关键词: 及物动词;不及物动词;中动词;中间性 |
|
|
|
On the transitivity of mid-verbs |
|
XUAi-ming |
|
(Foreign Language Institute, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410083, China) |
|
Abstract: Two views are concerned in the transitivityofmiddle verb. One, represented byKeyser and Roeper, holds that the middle verb is transitive, while another, whose representative is Perlmutter, attributes itto intransitive verb. Regarding the flaws ofthe currentviews, a tentative opinion is putforwnrd on the basis ofthe summaryof a lotof linguistic phenomena. Relevant argumentation is made fromthe perspective of both cognitive linguistics and generative-transformational linguistics. |
|
Key words: transtive verb; intranstive verb; mid-verb; neuter |
|
|
|