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中南大学学报(社会科学版)
ZHONGNAN DAXUE XUEBAO(SHEHUI KEXUE BAN)

2004年06月第10卷第3期
   
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文章编号:1672-3104(2004)03-0370-04
 
关于“文学的自觉”二三题
 
俞灏敏
 
(上海外国语大学国际文化交流学院,上海,200092)
 
摘  要: 一、鲁迅关于“文学的自觉”的提法只是引述铃木虎雄的观点,在对其特征的把握上有点偏差,实难成为经典论述。二、“文学的自觉”这一概念在现代学术规范下需要确定自己的内涵,作为界定文学的自觉时代最基本的标准。三、“人的觉醒”与“文学的自觉”的产生,有着共同的原因,两者的关系是并行的,而不是因果的。
 
关键词: 文学的自觉;人的觉醒;铃木虎雄;鲁迅
 
 
Three questions on the consciousness of literature
 
YUHao-min
 
(International Cultural Exchange College of Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai 200083, China)
 
Abstract: With the deepening of the study of Chinese Consciousness of Literature in recent years, there are some contentions of different opinions. This article discusses the three basic questions, and puts forward its ideas. First, Lu Xun′s wording of“the consciousness of literature”comes from the viewpoint of Suzukitorao, and is difficult to be a classical exposition because of deviation made in holding its features. Next, by the modern academic standards, the conception of
“the consciousness of literature”wants to define its substance asmost fundamental criterion in judgementof the conscious time of literature. Last, there are same causes for the emergence of“the consciousness of literature”and“the awakening of man”, both being is simultaneous, not causal.
 
Key words: the consciousness of literature; the awakening of man; Suzukitorao; Lu xun
 
 
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