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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2025)02-0029-13 |
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论中国式现代化的时间向度 |
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潘泽泉 |
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（中南大学公共管理学院，湖南长沙，410075） |
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| 摘 要： 时间和时间性是自然科学与社会科学共同关注的主题，时间具有认识世界的本体论、方法论和认识论意义。中国式现代化道路的确立与发展，超越了“以西方为中心”的“一元线性发展观”“历史终结论”“文明冲突论”“依附论”及“世界体系论”等基于时间线性叙事的现代化的经典论述和基于“世界帝国主义时间”的现代性隐喻，实现了对“以西方为中心”的全球时间地理学的超越。中国式现代化是一个时空高度压缩、多重叠加、并联式与跨越式发展的事件性时间性过程，是一个整体性与局部性、连续性与断裂性、渐进性与飞跃性不断推进的变迁性时间性过程。作为中国时间的中国式现代化道路为建设美好人类社会、解决人类共同发展问题、拓展世界现代化道路与人类文明的时间多样性、后发国家的现代化道路、构建人类命运共同体和实现全球治理提供了中国经验。 |
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| 关键词： 中国式现代化；时间向度；中国实践 |
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The dimension of time of Chinese-style modernization |
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PAN Zequan |
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（School of Public Administration, Central South University, Changsha 412275, China） |
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| Abstract: Time and temporality constitute a common subject in both the natural sciences and social sciences, with time boasting of its ontological, methodological and epistemological significance in comprehending the world. The establishment and advancement of the Chinese modernization path have fundamentally overturned those West-centered classical assertions based on time-linearity narrative concerning modernization, including theories of “Monistic Linear Development”, “the End of History”, “the Clash of Civilizations”, “Dependency and Adsorption”, and “World System Theory”. This path has also subverted the modernization metaphor of “World Imperialism Time,” and transcended universal Time Geography which has centered around the West. The Chinese-style modernization is a temporal process characterized by highly compressed space-time, multiple superimpositions, parallel-and-leapfrog development, and is also a continuous advancement of wholeness and localization, continuity and rupture, gradualism and radicalism. The Chinese-style modernization path, as China Time, provides China’s experiences for the world in building harmonious society, solving such issues as human mutual development, expanding world modernization path as well as time variety of human civilization, boosting the modernization path for post-development countries, constructing a community of human destiny, and achieving worldwide governance. |
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Key words: Chinese-style modernization; dimension of time; Chinese practice |
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