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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2024)04-0035-10 |
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胡塞尔的“边缘域”概念及其当代价值 |
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高剑平1，魏一帆2 |
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（1. 广西民族大学政治与公共管理学院，广西南宁，530006；
2. 华南师范大学科学技术与社会研究院，广东广州，510006） |
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| 摘 要： “边缘域”是胡塞尔现象学的一个重要概念，它从现象学角度夯实了事物存在的合理性基础，诠释了事物作为纯然的显现是如何存在的。事物的显现由于“边缘域”的存在而使主体建立起“显性-隐性”之间的关系范畴。这就从一个全新的角度诠释了认识的发生过程。“边缘域”的本质特性为“在场性”。“边缘域”的内涵为“实显性”与“潜在性”，“边缘域”的外延则是“交互性”。“边缘域”之“在场性”通过“实显性”“潜在性”“交互性”来显现认识的生成。这种认识方式揭示了当代人工智能与大数据技术的内在机理。“边缘域”的当代价值与人工智能有着紧密的关联，挖掘“边缘域”概念的哲学意蕴，可以为当今人工智能与大数据技术提供坚实的哲学理论基础。 |
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| 关键词： 胡塞尔；边缘域；在场性；实显性；潜在性；当代价值 |
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Husserl's concept of "Horizont" and its contemporary value |
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GAO Jianping1, WEI Yifan2 |
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（1. School of Politics and Public Administration, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning 530006, China;
2. Institute of Science Technology and Social Research, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China） |
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| Abstract: "Horizont" is an important concept in Husserl's phenomenology, which consolidates the rational foundation of the existence of things from a phenomenological perspective and explains how things exist as pure manifestations of nature. The manifestation of things is due to the existence of the "Horizont", which enables the subject to establish the category of relationship between "the explicit and the implicit". This interprets the process of cognitive development from a completely new perspective. The essential characteristic of "Horizont" is "presence". The connotation of "Horizont" is "real dominance" and "potential", while the extension of "Horizont" is "interactivity". The "presence" of the "Horizont" manifests the generation of knowledge through "actual dominance", "potential", and "interactivity". This way of understanding reveals the inherent mechanisms of contemporary artificial intelligence and big data technology. Therefore, the contemporary value of "Horizont" is closely related to artificial intelligence. Exploring the philosophical connotation of the concept of "Horizont" can provide a solid philosophical theoretical foundation for today's artificial intelligence and big data technology. |
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Key words: Hasserl; Horizont; presence; exhibiting; potential; contemporary value |
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