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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2023)03-0157-08 |
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习近平历史观的认识逻辑 |
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何锡辉 |
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（中南大学马克思主义学院，湖南长沙，410083） |
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| 摘 要： 历史思维是以习近平同志为核心的党中央正确认识客观世界和改造客观世界的思想工具。党的十八大以来，习近平围绕树立正确的历史观发表了系列重要论述，形成了新时代中国共产党人完整的历史观，其中贯穿着深刻的认识逻辑，这一认识逻辑在认识语境、认识结构、认识指向三个方面得到全面生动的体现。就认识语境而言，习近平历史观是在由历史语境、文化语境、现实语境、未来语境所构成的认识语境中经深刻思考而形成的。就认识结构而言，习近平历史观是由关注历史本体、重视历史主体、深化历史认知三个层面构成的，形成了筑牢历史记忆—明晰历史动力—创获历史智慧的层层递进的认识主线。就认识指向而言，习近平历史观贯通过去、现在和未来，要求新时代中国共产党人准确认识历史的主流、主题、本质，不断强化历史忧患意识，切实担当第二个百年奋斗目标的历史使命。 |
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| 关键词： 习近平；新时代；中国共产党；历史观；认识语境；认识结构；认识指向 |
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The cognitive logic of Xi Jinping's view of history |
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HE Xihui |
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（School of Marxism, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China） |
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| Abstract: Historical thinking is an ideological tool for the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as its core to correctly understand and transform the objective world. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Xi Jinping has delivered a series of important expositions on the establishment of a correct view of history, forming a complete view of history of the Chinese Communists in the new era, through which runs a profound cognitive logic, which is fully and vividly reflected in such three aspects as cognitive context, cognitive structure and cognitive orientation. As far as the cognitive context is concerned, Xi Jinping's historical view is formed by deep thinking in the cognitive context composed of historical context, cultural context, realistic context and future context. As far as the cognitive structure is concerned, Xi Jinping's view of history is composed of three levels, including paying attention to the historical noumenon, attaching importance to the historical subject and deepening the historical cognition, forming a progressive cognitive main line of building up historical memory, and clarifying historical motive force and creating historical wisdom. As far as the direction of understanding is concerned, Xi Jinping's view of history runs through the past, the present and the future, requiring the Communists of China in the new era to accurately understand the mainstream, theme and essence of history, constantly strengthen the sense of historical distress, and earnestly undertake the historical mission of the second century's goal. |
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Key words: Xi Jinping; the new era; the Communist Party of China; historical view; cognitive context; cognitive structure; cognitive orientation |
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