|
| 文章编号：1672-3104(2018)06-0169-06 |
| |
|
论中国诗学中的事感说 |
| |
殷学明 |
| |
|
（聊城大学文学院，山东聊城，252059） |
| |
| 摘 要： 中国诗学除了物感说之外，其实还有事感说。与抒情传统的物感说不同，事感说是中国古代诗人基于人类历事生存有感必有应的缘事诗学传统而形成的一种诗歌发生学说。就言事诗创作而言，大凡诗人感于事而有所兴咏，然后指事造形，用事类义，游乎事境，而形于诗赋。事感有验见型事感和途说型事感，也有述事感思、即事感怀、托事感想等类型。从事感的角度创作和鉴赏诗歌，既是诗歌回到现实生活的标志，也是回到诗歌自身的努力。深入发掘和研究事感说，不仅会使中国诗歌更具历史的深度感、美学的诗意感，而且也会使中国诗学向着本土化、多元化的方向和谐发展。 |
| |
| 关键词： 事感；史论；类质；功用；诗学 |
| |
|
| |
On perception of destined connection in Chinese poetry |
| |
YIN Xueming |
| |
（College of Literature, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China） |
| |
| Abstract: In Chinese poetry, the perception of destined connection co-exists with the theory of inspiration based on material objects. Different from traditional theory of inspiration based on material objects, the perception of destined connection has another origin. It started from poetics based on events, which means that one certain event occurred after another event. The perception of destined connection belongs to such poetic embryology. As for poetic creation, lots of poems were written when the poets expressed their feelings about certain events. Such poems endowed writing with feelings. When it comes to the perception of destined connection, this theory is composed of visual experience, auditory feeling, and narrating emotion. In fact, the creation and appreciation of poems signify the return not only to the real life but also to the endeavor of the poem itself. Exploration into the perception of destined connection not only endows the poetry with historical profundity and poetic aesthetics, but also promotes Chinese poetics to its harmonious development in the direction of localization and diversification. |
| |
Key words: the perception of destined connection; the discussion on history; classification and nature; function; poetics |
| |
|
|
