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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2014)06-0126-07 |
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新《刑事诉讼法》查封、扣押侦查措施的修改及其规范解读 |
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杨开湘，王静 |
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（中南大学法学院，湖南长沙，410083） |
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| 摘 要： 查封、扣押物证、书证是刑事诉讼中一项重要的侦查措施，2012年我国新《刑事诉讼法》及其相关司法解释对其进行了较大修改。解读立法条文可以发现，新刑诉法将查封、扣押措施的适用延展到整个刑事侦查活动中，增加“查封”手段，将其与扣押并列，表明两种侦查措施存在区别。新法同时将查封、扣押对象范围由“物品、文件”修改为“财物、文件”，其中物品和财物的区别在解释和适用上必须认真对待。查封、扣押物证、书证的新修改内容需要通过合理解释才能在司法实践中正确运用，以完成惩罚犯罪和保障财产权的双重任务。 |
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| 关键词： 《刑事诉讼法》；刑事侦查；查封；扣押；财物 |
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On the amendment of sealing-up and seizure in criminal investigation of the new Criminal Procedure Law |
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YANG Kaixiang, WANG Jing |
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（Law School of Central South University, Changsha 410083, China） |
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| Abstract: Sealing up and seizure the material evidence and documentary evidence are the important investigative measures in the criminal procedure. The new Criminal Procedure Law and the relevant judicial interpretations made the significant amendments in 2012. By studying the legal provisions, we can find that the new criminal procedure law has made the sealing up and seizure applied to the whole criminal investigation activities, added the sealing up and paralleled with seizure, indicating the difference between the two investigative measures. Meanwhile, the scope of sealing up and seizure were amended, from the goods, papers to the property and papers. The difference between goods and property must be taken seriously in the interpretation and application. All the amendments needed by the reasonable interpretations. Only in this way, can the sealing up and seizure be implemented in judicial are practice and complete the dual missions of punishing crimes and protecting property rights. |
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Key words: Criminal Procedure Law; criminal investigation; sealing up; seizure; property |
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