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| 文章编号：1672-3104(2014)01-0254-05 |
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湖南姓族濒危方言个案研究 |
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罗昕如1，胡茜1, 2 |
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（1. 湖南师范大学文学院，湖南长沙，410081; 2. 湖南农业大学国际学院, 湖南长沙，410128） |
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| 摘 要： 湘南蓝山县太平唐姓土话在语音、词汇、语法等方面都具有自身固有的特点。在双方言环境中与西南官话深度接触，语音、词汇、语法深受西南官话的影响，在使用功能上也受到官话的影响，土话的使用场合越来越有限，使用人数越来越少。湘南姓族方言使用功能逐渐萎缩，面临被官话替代而消亡的命运，它是处于濒危状态的方言。 |
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| 关键词： 湘南双方言；地方姓族濒危方言；唐姓土话；方言接触 |
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The Case Study on the Endangered Family Name Tuhua |
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LUO Xinru1, HU Xi1, 2 |
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（1. College of Liberal Arts, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China;
2. International Gollege, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China） |
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| Abstract: Tuhua of surnamed Tang has its own inherent characteristics of pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar in Taiping Town, Lanshan County, South of Hunan Province. With the deep contact of Southwest Mandarin in Bi-dialectalism environment, its pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar have been affected by Southwest Mandarin, so does the use of functions. As a result, the dialect has been used in limited locations and the number of people using it has become less. In Southern Hunan Province, the function of using family name dialects has been shrunk gradually, facing the Situation of being substituted and disappearing, and it has been a kind of endangered dialect. |
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Key words: Bi-dialect in Southern Hunan Province; endangered local family name dialect; Tuhua of surnamed Tang; dialect contact |
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