|
| 文章编号：1672-3104(2013)01-0228-06 |
| |
|
由《傲慢与偏见》看英国绅士化兴盛时期的绅士文化 |
| |
赵雪梅 |
| |
|
（暨南大学中文系，广东广州，510632） |
| |
| 摘 要： 作为以描写乡村士绅婚恋生活题材而著称的作家，简•奥斯丁在她的数部小说中均对英国的绅士形象进行了塑造。通过对其重要小说《傲慢与偏见》的文本分析，可以发现小说中所展现的绅士化时期英国的绅士文化。活跃于绅士化时期的英国绅士文化主要包括绅士身份（即绅士身份的演变与确立）、绅士风度以及绅士的婚姻。绅士的婚姻观主要体现在对“门第”、“金钱”、“学识”和“感情”这四个因素的注重。奥斯丁时代英国的绅士文化充分体现了当时英国男强女弱、男尊女卑的社会现实。 |
| |
| 关键词： 《傲慢与偏见》 ；奥斯丁；英国绅士；绅士文化 |
| |
|
| |
Probing into the Palmy Days of Britain’s Gentleman Culture from Pride and Prejudice |
| |
ZHAO Xuemei |
| |
（Department of Chinese Language and Literature, Guangzhou 510632,China） |
| |
| Abstract: Proceeding from the angle of studying the traditional culture, this text combines the history data of Britain’s social development to probe into the gentleman-tradition and marriage custom of Britain shown by proud and prejudice. Britain’s gentleman-tradition mainly experienced the “gentleman-knight’s spirit-knight’s poise-gentility” procedure. And its marriage custom mostly reflects how much attention people mainly paid to such four factors as “family status”, “money”, “knowledge” and “emotion” in Austen’s era. |
| |
Key words: proud and prejudice; Jane Austen; British gentlemen; Gentlemen culture |
| |
|
