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中南大学学报(社会科学版)
ZHONGNAN DAXUE XUEBAO(SHEHUI KEXUE BAN)

2012年04月第18卷第2期
   
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文章编号:1672-3104(2012)02-0149-04
 
《王荆文公诗李壁注》二题
 
李晓黎
 
(南京大学文学院,江苏南京,210093;阜阳师范学院文学院,安徽阜阳,236041)
 
摘  要: 《王荆文公诗李壁注》是价值最高的宋诗宋注之一,历来为学界所重视。但对于李壁注对王安石诗歌艺术层面的触及和讨论,学界重视仍然不够。一方面,李壁对王安石诗歌师法韩愈已经有相当程度的体察,于注文中多有表露,这是尤其不应当被忽略的;另一方面,李壁注诗,意、艺并重,在解释名物、典故以及补充本事的同时,谈诗论艺的倾向尤其突出:他不但大量摘引宋诗话的内容,还常常通过比较的方法,对王安石诗歌的句法、对仗、用字等方面进行灵活、简洁的艺术评价,提升了诗注的艺术趣味,增加了诗注的弹性,给原本呆板、生硬、枯燥的诗歌笺注注入了活力。
 
关键词: 《王荆文公诗李壁注》;王安石;李壁;诗注;诗话
 
 
Two Aspects of Li Bi’s Notes and Commentary on Poems of Wang Anshi
 
LI Xiaoli
 
(School of Liberal Arts, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;
School of Literature, Fuyang Normal College, Fuyang 236041, China)
 
Abstract: Li Bi’s Notes and Commentary on Poems of Wang Anshi is one of the most important Song Dynasty’s poetry notes. The acdemic underestimated the value of Li Bi’s agument of artistic stage. On the one hand, Li Bi had realized Wang Anshi’s learning from Han Yu’poetry which especially should not be ignored. On the other hand, Li Bi paid attention to the discussion of the art of poetry besides meanings. He quoted lots of words of Song Dynasty’s Shi Hua, pointed out the artistic features of Wang Anshi’s poetry in few words, which obviously promoted the taste of poetry notes and added elasticity and vigor to the original text.
 
Key words: Li Bi’s Notes and Commentary on Poems of Wang Anshi; Wang Anshi; Li Bi; the Notes on Poems; Shi Hua
 
 
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